Penola SA 5277

Penola is a town in South Australia, 383 km from Adelaide CBD, around 4 hours 10 minutes by car. Population is 1,622; the median age is 47 and the median household income is $71,188 per year. On socioeconomic measures it sits in the lower-middle tier nationally. Population grew 1.9% from 2016 to 2021. The 2021 Census recorded a median rent of $198 per week and a median monthly mortgage of $1,050. Of 3 schools within the town boundary, 1 ranks above the state average, and walkability is low.

Is Penola a good town?

Penola scores a B (53/100) on SuburbScan's Liveability grade — strong on safety.

Schools

Mixed results

3 schools · 1 above peer schools

Transit

Some car dependence

Walkability 34/100 · 382.7 km · 250 min drive to Adelaide

Prices

Median available

Median $455K

Safety

Low all-round risk

Fire 21/100 · Crime 19/100

Community

Below-average income

SEIFA decile 3/10 · median age 47 · 1,622 residents

B

Liveability Rating

53 / 100 · Ranked #224 in SA

Each bar is Penola's rank among SA suburbs, from 0 to 100 (higher is better).

Schools quality
71
Some above similar
Safety
95
Bushfire Low · Crime Low
Socio-economic
34
Disadvantaged
Walkability
20
Car-dependent
CBD access
6
382.7 km · 250 min drive to Adelaide
How it's calculated: Schools rank 71 × 25% + Safety rank 95 × 25% + Socio-economic rank 34 × 25% + Walkability rank 20 × 15% + CBD access rank 6 × 10% = 53 / 100. Missing components rebalance the remaining weights.

How do you rate the liveability in Penola?

Local knowledge beats any dataset. Rate it and see what other residents think.

Our score

53 / 100

From schools, safety and socio-economic data — not opinion.

Residents say

…

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One rating per person. You can change yours at any time.

Median House Price

Public listings data

Penola's house market is moving higher: the median sale price reached $455,000, roughly 42% above where it sat a year earlier.

Houses

$455,000

last 7 quarters
↑ +41.7% year-on-year

Based on 57 recorded sales in the last 24 months.

Typically sold in 118 days — median across 16 sales that recorded a listing period

By bedrooms

  • 3 bed 39 sales $455K
  • 4 bed 13 sales $500K

Land

$152,600

↓ −2.5% year-on-year

Based on 13 recorded sales in the last 24 months.

Typically sold in 88 days — median across 5 sales that recorded a listing period

Currently for Sale

Last 6 months

Houses in Penola are currently listed at around $530,000 on average. Based on 12 houses listed in the past six months.

$530K

↓ −4.9% vs previous 6 months from $558K
Since 2022: $392K → $442K (+13%)

12 houses listed in the last 6 months.

13 of the suburb's 642 dwellings (2.0%) were listed for sale in the last 6 months.

Rental Market

Advertised rents · last 6 months

Houses in Penola rent for around $488 a week on average, based on 4 houses listed for rent in the past six months.

$488/wk

4 houses advertised for rent in the last 6 months.

4 rentals advertised against an estimated 152 rented homes (2.6%) in the last 6 months.

Gross rental yield

Indicative
House
4.8% above the typical range
Top 6% in SA

$488/week ($25,000 a year) on a $530,000 median

Based on a small sample (4 listings) — indicative only.

Gross yield — before strata, rates, management, insurance and vacancy. Calculated from median advertised rents and median asking prices over the last 6 months. How we calculate.

Is Penola safe? Crime statistics

2026

Crime in Penola sits in the low band, with 18 incidents recorded in 2026 — down roughly 38% on the prior year.

18 offences

37.9% since 2025
Theft 9 (50.0%)
Break & Enter 6 (33.3%)
Assault 3 (16.7%)

Crime Trend

Serious Road Crashes

2021–2025

9 crashes

where someone was killed or admitted to hospital, 5 of them fatal

Crashes are counted where they happened, so a main road through the town carries people passing through; this is not a measure of risk to residents. This state’s crash data does not name the road.

Schools

Three schools serve Penola, and performance is broadly at peer-suburb levels with one standout. Mary MacKillop Memorial School leads the pack.

58
out of 100
Average
3 schools in this town
1 above similar · 2 at similar
  • • 303 students across 3 schools (avg 101)
  • • Sectors: 2 Government, 1 Catholic
  • • ICSEA 933-1029, median 977 (below the national baseline of 1000)
  • • Largest: Penola Primary School (133 students)

Primary

Catholic · R-6 · 57 students
ICSEA 1029 (higher than 60% of Australian schools) · 19% top-SEA students
Above similar
Government · R-6 · 133 students
ICSEA 977 (higher than 36% of Australian schools) · 13% top-SEA students
At similar

Secondary

Government · 7-12 · 113 students
ICSEA 933 (higher than 19% of Australian schools) · 4% top-SEA students
At similar

Walkability

Penola is car-dependent on foot — at 34/100, most errands require a car. Within the town there are 1 supermarket, 2 parks and 3 cafes to anchor that walking radius.

34
out of 100
Car-Dependent
Top 24% in SA
Public Transport within 1 km 28
Schools within 1.5 km 100
Parks within 800 m 0
Supermarkets within 1 km 0
GPs within 1 km 0
Pharmacies within 1 km 0
Childcare within 1 km 100
Hospitals within 5 km 60

NBN connectivity

The internet access technology available across NBN premises in Penola.

43
connectivity score / 100
Most common
Fibre to the node
Full-fibre (FTTP) share
1%
Premises covered
938
Technology mix
Fibre to the node (FTTN) 82%
Fixed wireless (WIRELESS) 16%
Fibre to the premises (FTTP) 1%
Satellite (Sky Muster) (SATELLITE) 1%

NBN Co fixed-line and fixed-wireless premises, as at 30 December 2025. Higher-quality technologies (full fibre) score above copper, wireless, and satellite. Actual speeds depend on your plan.

Amenities

Supermarkets
1 in town
Shopping Centres
None
Cafes & Restaurants
3 in town
Parks & Reserves
2 in town
Sport & Recreation
1 in town
Beaches
None
Waterways
None
Childcare
3 in town
GPs
1 in town
Pharmacies
None
Hospitals
1 in town
Police Stations
1 in town
Banks & Bank@Post
2 in town
Fuel Stations
2 in town
EV Chargers
None
Pubs & Bars
2 in town
Arts & Culture
None
Places of Worship
2 in town

Wattle Range: council population

The whole council area, not just Penola · estimated residents
at 30 June 2025
Residents
12,378
+0.1% in a year
Change
+11
people since 2024
Density
3.2
people per km² across the council area
What drove the change
Natural increase
-25
births minus deaths
Net internal migration
+16
moves within Australia
Net overseas migration
+20
arrivals minus departures

The three add up to the change above. These are council-wide figures from the ABS, not figures for this town alone — this town's own population is in the census section above.

Socio-economic profile

ABS SEIFA · ranked against every suburb in Australia, and within the state
2021 census
Advantage and disadvantage
3/10
4/10 within SA
income, education, jobs and housing together
Economic resources
3/10
4/10 within SA
income against housing cost and household size
Education and occupation
3/10
3/10 within SA
qualifications and job type, income excluded
How evenly that is spread

The ABS scores 5 small areas inside this town and averages them into the single decile above. They fall into 4 different deciles — a wide range, so parts of this town rank well above the average and parts well below it.

Penola is home to about 1,600 residents, with a median age of 47, a touch above the national 38. Median household income runs at $71,000 a year, with unemployment at 2.3%.

2021 Census · change since 2016

Population

1,622

1.9% since 2016

Median Age

47

9.3% since 2016

Median Household Income

$71,188/yr

17.0% since 2016

Census Median Rent

$198/wk

13.1% since 2016

Census Median Mortgage

$1,050/mo

5.0% since 2016

Avg Household Size

2.2

4.3% since 2016

Median Personal Income

$41,808/yr

19.5% since 2016

Unemployment Rate

2.3%

47.7% since 2016

Unoccupied Dwellings

20.6%

2.5% since 2016

Total Dwellings

642

5.1% since 2016

Owner-Occupier Rate

76.4%

8.8% since 2016

Houses

89.4%

1.0% since 2016

Rental Stress

14.5%

3.3% since 2016

Mortgage Stress

17.7%

10.2% since 2016

Work From Home

9.0%

23.3% since 2016

Dwelling Types

Houses 574 (89.4%)
Townhouses 43 (6.7%)
Flats / Apartments 25 (3.9%)

Property Ownership

Owned Outright 257 (42.1%)
Mortgage 209 (34.3%)
Renting 144 (23.6%)
Of those rentals, social housing 35 (24.3%)

13 rented from a state or territory housing authority and 22 from a community housing provider, as a share of the 144 rented dwellings above — not of all dwellings.

Demographics

Born in Australia
84.7%
English Spoken at Home
90.1%
Employment Rate
61.5%
0.6% since 2016
Completed Year 12
34.8%

Occupations

Managers 166 (20.2%)
Labourers 166 (20.2%)
Professionals 112 (13.6%)
Technicians & Trades 100 (12.2%)
Community & Personal Service 69 (8.4%)
Clerical & Administrative 67 (8.2%)
Sales 67 (8.2%)
Machinery Operators & Drivers 50 (6.1%)

Religion

No Religion 761 (46.9%)
Christianity 678 (41.8%)
Buddhism 13 (0.8%)
Other Religions 12 (0.7%)
Sikhism 10 (0.6%)
Hinduism 8 (0.5%)
Islam 3 (0.2%)

Country of Birth (overseas)

Largest overseas birthplaces, as a share of all residents.

England 32 (2.0%)
New Zealand 17 (1.0%)
Nepal 10 (0.6%)
Philippines 9 (0.6%)
Malaysia 7 (0.4%)
India 6 (0.4%)
Germany 6 (0.4%)
Ireland 5 (0.3%)

When They Arrived

Share of all residents by the year they arrived in Australia. Periods cover different numbers of years, so compare the shape rather than the bar widths.

2016-2021 34 (2.1%)
2011-2015 9 (0.6%)
2001-2010 16 (1.0%)
1991-2000 13 (0.8%)
1981-1990 20 (1.2%)
Before 1981 45 (2.8%)

34 residents (2.1%) arrived since 2016. Australia’s borders were closed to most arrivals from March 2020, so the last two years of that period are much smaller than the ones before them — nationally 260,799 people arrived in 2019 against 28,521 in 2021.

Where New Residents Came From

Where residents aged five and over lived five years before the 2021 Census, for those who lived somewhere else.

5.2% of residents (81) lived in a capital city five years earlier, most of them in Adelaide (52).

Adelaide - South 30 (1.9%)

Top places newcomers came from, as a share of the 1,553 residents aged five and over. Areas are ABS statistical regions. Small counts are approximate: the ABS adjusts every figure slightly to protect privacy.

Languages Spoken at Home

Top languages other than English, as a share of all residents.

Mandarin 8 (0.5%)
Punjabi 5 (0.3%)
Italian 4 (0.2%)

Age Distribution

0-4 69 (4.3%)
5-14 213 (13.1%)
15-19 89 (5.5%)
20-24 52 (3.2%)
25-34 172 (10.6%)
35-44 173 (10.7%)
45-54 226 (13.9%)
55-64 246 (15.2%)
65-74 233 (14.4%)
75-84 121 (7.5%)
85+ 33 (2.0%)

Family & Household Composition

Lone Person 214 (49.5%)
Couple Families 158 (36.6%)
One Parent Families 46 (10.6%)
Group Household 14 (3.2%)

Commute to Work

Car (driver) 576 (79.7%)
Worked from Home 65 (9.0%)
Car (passenger) 44 (6.1%)
Walked Only 34 (4.7%)
Bus 4 (0.6%)

Education

Certificate III & IV 238 (14.7%)
Bachelor Degree 143 (8.8%)
Advanced Diploma / Diploma 103 (6.4%)
Graduate Diploma / Certificate 30 (1.8%)
Postgraduate Degree 19 (1.2%)

Cars per Dwelling

0 cars 12 (1.9%)
1 car 232 (36.5%)
2 cars 259 (40.7%)
3 cars 86 (13.5%)
4+ cars 50 (7.9%)

Council Rates

Wattle Range
FY 2024-25

Households face an average residential rates bill of $1,537 a year through Wattle Range based on 2024 figures.

Avg residential rate
$1,537/yr
17% below the SA average of $1,863 · median of 68 councils
Valuation basis
Capital Value
land + buildings

How this land is zoned

Share of Penola's area by planning zone
2026-09
  • Rural and farming 99%
  • Zones under 1% 1%

Zoning sets what may be built, not what is there today. A single address can sit in a different zone to the town around it — the property page shows the zone for one address.

Building Approvals: Wattle Range

The whole council area, not just Penola · new residential dwellings
to 2026-08

In the year to August 2026, 31 new dwellings were approved across Wattle Range. Almost all of the pipeline is detached houses.

Trailing 12 months
31dwellings
Houses
31
detached dwellings
Units
0
townhouses + apartments

Climate & Setting

from Coonawarra, 9.0 km

Moderate rainfall — hot summers, cold winters with occasional frost.

Elevation
62 m
above sea level, at the town centre
Annual rainfall
556 mm
89 rainy days
Summer max (Jan)
27.4°C
15 days ≥ 35°C
Winter min (Jul)
5.3°C
11 frost days ≤ 0°C

Elevation is the ground at the town centre, from Geoscience Australia's National Digital Elevation Model. Approximate — it reads high in dense built-up areas. It is a measure of height above sea level and not an indicator of flood risk, which depends on height above nearby waterways.

Industrial Emissions Nearby

3 facilities within 5 km

EV adoption

0.1%
of light vehicles are electric
Up from 0.00% in 2021
+0.1 points this year
Bottom 8% in SA

In postcode 5277, 3 of 3,085 registered light vehicles are battery-electric on 31 January 2025. A further 1.1% (33 vehicles) are hybrid or plug-in hybrid, taking the non-petrol, non-diesel share to 1.2%.

Electric share, year by year
2021
0.00%
2022
0.00%
2023
0.10%
2024
0.00%
2025
0.10%

Rooftop solar

45
systems per 100 dwellings
Averaging 7.7 kW each

In postcode 5277, 623 rooftop-solar systems totalling 4.8 MW have been installed since 2001, against 1,380 dwellings recorded in the 2021 Census. 31 went up in the last year.

Counts every system certified since 2001, so a roof re-fitted with a newer system is counted twice, and small commercial systems are included alongside houses — useful for comparing postcodes, not an estimate of how many homes have working panels today.

Systems installed, year by year
2019
32
2020
58
2021
44
2022
37
2023
33
2024
32
2025
28
2026
12

2026 covers part of the year only, to 2026-07.

First Home Owner Grant

FY2026-27

$15,000 for new homes.

No purchase-price cap. Stamp duty is fully exempted for eligible first-home buyers as a separate concession.

Verify eligibility with RevenueSA

Mortgage repayments

I'm looking for
Deposit
$
%
Monthly repayment
$2,373
Loan amount
$364,000
Total interest over 30 years
$490,283
Deposit
$91,000
Stamp duty
$19,080
Cash needed at settlement
$110,080

Conveyance duty at the owner-occupier rate, and it excludes first home buyer concessions — those can cut it substantially or remove it entirely. Excludes legal, inspection and lender fees. Check with RevenueSA

Principal and interest over 30 years, fixed rate. Excludes fees, offset, redraw and LMI. Default rate is the median comparison rate across 1788 advertised products as at 2026-10-27 — indicative only, and not an offer. Your rate depends on the lender, your deposit and your circumstances. Not financial advice.

Federal Electorate

Division of Barker

Currently held by Tony Pasin Liberal

Year Winner 2PP ALP 2PP LNP Swing
2025 Tony Pasin 37.0% 63.0% +3.6
2022 Tony Pasin 33.4% 66.6% -2.3
2019 Tony Pasin 31.1% 68.9% +5.1

Results are per division — federal electoral boundaries are redrawn periodically, so the history reflects this division's past, not necessarily the exact town's voters across time.

State Electorate

MacKillop District

Currently held by Jason Virgo Pauline Hanson's One Nation

Next state election: 16 March 2030.

Year Winner Won with
2026 Jason Virgo ON 50.9%
2022 Nick McBride LP 72.7%

Results are per district. Districts were last redrawn in 2024, so results from before then describe the district of that name, not necessarily this town's voters. Results: Electoral Commission of South Australia.

Looking at a specific address in Penola?

Every figure above is a town average, and an average smooths over the difference between a street of family homes and a block of flats. Look up one address and you get the census for the few hundred people around it, its own nearest schools and stops, and what the state has mapped for that block.

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Nearby suburbs

Compare Penola to another suburb

Side-by-side stats for any other SA suburb — type a name and pick one.

Or jump straight to a nearby comparison:

Common questions about Penola

Is Penola a safe place to live?

Recorded crime in Penola is low (19/100, ranked against other SA suburbs on offences per resident).

What natural hazards affect Penola?

Penola has a low recorded bushfire history (21/100, ranked against every Australian suburb with any fire history). These are town-wide figures; check the address, as flood and bushfire exposure change street by street.

Is Penola a good place to live?

Penola has a SuburbScan Liveability grade of B (53/100), ranked against other SA suburbs on school quality (25%), safety (25%), SEIFA socio-economic advantage (25%), walkability (15%) and CBD access (10%). Whether it suits you depends on what you weigh — each of those is on this page.

What is the population of Penola?

Penola, SA had a population of 1,622 at the 2021 Australian Bureau of Statistics census.

What is the postcode for Penola, SA?

The postcode for Penola, SA is 5277.

How far is Penola from Adelaide?

Penola is 383 km from Adelaide CBD by road, about 250 minutes by car in normal traffic. Distance is the most-direct driving route, not straight-line.

What is the median household income in Penola?

At the 2021 ABS Census, median household income in Penola was $71,188 a year. It is the most recent suburb-level income figure until 2026 Census results are released in 2027.

What is the median weekly rent in Penola?

The median advertised rent in Penola is $488 a week for houses (4 listings), from rental listings over the last six months.

What is the median age in Penola?

The median age of residents in Penola was 47 at the 2021 ABS Census.

Is Penola at risk of bushfire?

Penola has a low recorded bushfire history (21/100). The score comes from Geoscience Australia's historical bushfire boundaries, with planned burns excluded: the area of recorded fires touching the town relative to its size, ranked against every Australian suburb with any fire history. It records where fire has burned, not a bushfire-prone land designation, which your council's planning scheme sets.

How are the schools in Penola?

There are 3 schools inside the Penola boundary: 1 above and 2 at similar schools on NAPLAN, compared with same-state, same-type schools of similar socio-educational advantage (ICSEA).

Is Penola walkable?

Penola scores 34/100 on the SuburbScan Walkability Score, making it car-dependent. The score is a weighted average of public transport, schools, parks, supermarkets, GPs, pharmacies, childcare, and hospitals within walking distance.

What is the weather like in Penola?

At the nearest Bureau of Meteorology station to Penola, Coonawarra (9 km away), summer days average 27.4°C, winter nights 5.3°C, 556 mm of rain a year over 89 rainy days, and 15 days a year above 35°C over 2006-2026.

Is the First Home Owner Grant available in Penola?

First-home buyers in SA may be eligible for $15,000 towards new homes. The grant is administered by RevenueSA; confirm current eligibility before signing a contract — state rules and amounts can change.

What council does Penola belong to?

Penola sits within the Wattle Range local government area. Council rates, planning approvals, and waste collection fall under this LGA.

How much are council rates in Penola?

The average residential rates bill through Wattle Range is $1,537 a year (2024). Every suburb in this LGA shares the same schedule — individual bills vary with land value.

How much is being built near Penola?

Across Wattle Range, 31 new residential dwellings were approved in the year to August 2026 (source: ABS Building Approvals). These are LGA-level totals — every suburb in the council shares the same figure.

Which federal electorate is Penola in?

Penola sits within the federal Division of Barker, currently held by Tony Pasin (Liberal).

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Vintages show when each source's data is from. See all data sources.

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Information shown is provided as-is from Australian government and commercial data sources.
Always verify with the relevant authority before making property decisions.
See Data Sources and How We Calculate for details.

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