Catherine Hill Bay NSW 2281

Catherine Hill Bay sits 122 km from Sydney CBD in New South Wales, around 1 hour 45 minutes by car. Census data records 943 residents with a median age of 37 and a median household income of $136,656 per year. By household income, education, and employment patterns, it ranks in the top 20% nationally. The suburb grew about 6-fold between 2016 and 2021. At the 2021 Census, households here paid a median rent of $420 per week and a median monthly mortgage of $2,741. Catherine Hill Bay is characterised by high bushfire risk. Walkability is low.

Is Catherine Hill Bay a good suburb?

Catherine Hill Bay scores a C (44/100) on SuburbScan's Liveability grade — strong on community, weaker on transit and safety.

Transit

Car-dependent

Walkability 26/100 · 122.5 km · 104 min drive to Sydney

Prices

Around the state median

Median $1.65M

Safety

High bushfire risk

Fire 77/100 · Crime 55/100

Community

Very advantaged

SEIFA decile 10/10 · median age 37 · 943 residents

C

Liveability Rating

44 / 100 · Ranked #904 in NSW

Each bar is Catherine Hill Bay's rank among NSW suburbs, from 0 to 100 (higher is better). Scored on 4 of 5 factors: no school data, so the other factors carry its weight.

Schools quality no data
no schools mapped
Safety
14
Bushfire High · Crime Moderate

No flood data is published for New South Wales — a blank here means we hold no data, not that there is no risk.

Socio-economic
80
Very advantaged
Walkability
30
Car-dependent
CBD access
46
122.5 km · 104 min drive to Sydney
How it's calculated: Safety rank 14 × 25% + Socio-economic rank 80 × 25% + Walkability rank 30 × 15% + CBD access rank 46 × 10% = 44 / 100. Missing components rebalance the remaining weights.
Additional risks: Coastal erosion Low

How do you rate the liveability in Catherine Hill Bay?

Local knowledge beats any dataset. Rate it and see what other residents think.

Our score

44 / 100

From schools, safety and socio-economic data — not opinion.

Residents say

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Median House Price

Public listings data

Catherine Hill Bay's house market is moving higher: the median sale price reached $1.65 million, roughly 17% above where it sat a year earlier.

Houses

$1,650,000

last 3 quarters

65% above its 4 neighbours (median $1,000,000)

↑ +17.4% year-on-year

Based on 21 recorded sales in the last 24 months.

Typically sold in 116 days — median across 6 sales that recorded a listing period

By bedrooms

  • 4 bed 7 sales $1.5M
  • 5 bed 7 sales $1.9M

Land

$965,000

↑ +14.4% year-on-year

Based on only 8 sales — small sample, take as indicative.

Rental Market

Advertised rents · last 6 months

Houses in Catherine Hill Bay rent for around $1,050 a week on average, based on 9 houses listed for rent in the past six months.

$1,050/wk

9 houses advertised for rent in the last 6 months.

Rent agreed on new leases

Jul–Sep 2026
3-bed houses
$770/wk
26 bonds
+35% since 2021

Median weekly rent on bonds lodged for new tenancies across postcode 2281 (NSW publishes bonds by postcode, which can cover several suburbs). Change since 2021 compares the median of the first four quarters with the last four. Asking rents above come from advertised listings.

Rental affordability

June quarter 2025

79 Severely unaffordable · the average rental household in this region would pay about 38% of its income on the median rent in postcode 2281.

SGS Rental Affordability Index: a score of 100 means rent takes 30% of income, the usual housing-stress line; lower scores are less affordable. "Region" is the capital city or the rest of the state.

Is Catherine Hill Bay safe? Crime statistics

2025

Crime in Catherine Hill Bay sits in the moderate band, with 38 incidents recorded in 2025 — down roughly 21% on the prior year.

38 offences

20.8% since 2024
Theft 16 (42.1%)
Assault 6 (15.8%)
Property Damage 6 (15.8%)
Disorderly Conduct 5 (13.2%)
Harassment & Stalking 3 (7.9%)
Arson 1 (2.6%)
Weapons Offences 1 (2.6%)

Crime Trend

Serious Road Crashes

2021–2025

4 crashes

where someone was killed or admitted to hospital, 1 of them fatal

Crashes are counted where they happened, so a main road through the suburb carries people passing through; this is not a measure of risk to residents. Roads are listed with 3 or more serious crashes.

Council Flood Studies

Lake Macquarie City Council has published 14 flood studies on the NSW Flood Data Portal. The mapped flood areas are in those studies; SuburbScan does not hold them.

All 14 on the portal

Coastal Erosion

100
monitoring points
within 5 km
75
actively eroding
> 0.1 m/yr retreat
-0.38
worst rate (m/yr)
Significant
727 m
nearest coastline
monitoring point

Shoreline Change Summary

1990–2025
Stable or accreting 47 (47%)
Moderate erosion (0.1–0.3 m/yr) 45 (45%)
Significant erosion (> 0.3 m/yr) 8 (8%)

Nearest Eroding Coastline

Distance
727 m
Rate
-0.05 m/yr
Net Movement
7.2 m
Certainty
good

Data Quality

High certainty: 74 of 100 points (74%)

Schools

No schools in this suburb boundary.

Walkability

Catherine Hill Bay is car-dependent on foot — at 26/100, most errands require a car.

26
out of 100
Car-Dependent
Public Transport within 1 km 54
Schools within 1.5 km 0
Parks within 800 m 80
Supermarkets within 1 km 0
GPs within 1 km 0
Pharmacies within 1 km 0
Childcare within 1 km 0
Hospitals within 5 km 0

Public transport

Weekday and weekend service frequency across every stop inside Catherine Hill Bay.

30
out of 100
Bus
Peak (7-9am + 5-7pm)
8.0 arrivals/hr
Off-peak weekday
3.7 arrivals/hr
Saturday
1.5 arrivals/hr
Median peak wait
1 min
Span of service
9.5 hours

Scheduled service only, based on the 21 October 2026 timetable. Reliability (delays, cancellations) not measured.

NBN connectivity

The internet access technology available across NBN premises in Catherine Hill Bay.

93
connectivity score / 100
Top 4% in NSW
Most common
Fibre to the premises
Full-fibre (FTTP) share
87%
Premises covered
638
Technology mix
Fibre to the premises (FTTP) 87%
Fibre to the node (FTTN) 13%
Satellite (Sky Muster) (SATELLITE) 0%

NBN Co fixed-line and fixed-wireless premises, as at 30 December 2025. Higher-quality technologies (full fibre) score above copper, wireless, and satellite. Actual speeds depend on your plan.

Amenities

Supermarkets
None
Shopping Centres
None
Cafes & Restaurants
None
Parks & Reserves
3 in suburb
Sport & Recreation
None
Beaches
None
Waterways
2 in suburb
Childcare
None
GPs
None
Pharmacies
None
Hospitals
None
Police Stations
None
Banks & Bank@Post
None
Fuel Stations
None
EV Chargers
None
Pubs & Bars
1 in suburb
Arts & Culture
None
Places of Worship
None

Lake Macquarie: council population

The whole council area, not just Catherine Hill Bay · estimated residents
at 30 June 2025
Residents
224,540
+1.1% in a year
Change
+2,396
people since 2024
Density
346
people per km² across the council area
What drove the change
Natural increase
+246
births minus deaths
Net internal migration
+1,535
moves within Australia
Net overseas migration
+615
arrivals minus departures

The three add up to the change above. These are council-wide figures from the ABS, not figures for this suburb alone — this suburb's own population is in the census section above.

Socio-economic profile

ABS SEIFA · ranked against every suburb in Australia, and within the state
2021 census
Advantage and disadvantage
10/10
10/10 within NSW
income, education, jobs and housing together
Economic resources
10/10
10/10 within NSW
income against housing cost and household size
Education and occupation
9/10
8/10 within NSW
qualifications and job type, income excluded
How evenly that is spread

The ABS scores 4 small areas inside this suburb and averages them into the single decile above. They fall into 3 different deciles — a narrow range, so the average describes the suburb closely.

Catherine Hill Bay is home to 943 residents, with a median age of 37, broadly in line with the national figure. Median household income runs at $137,000 a year, with unemployment at 2.9%.

2021 Census · change since 2016

Population

943

482.1% since 2016

Median Age

37

24.5% since 2016

Median Household Income

$136,656/yr

85.6% since 2016
Top 9% in NSW

Census Median Rent

$420/wk

33.3% since 2016

Census Median Mortgage

$2,741/mo

26.5% since 2016

Avg Household Size

2.9

16.0% since 2016

Median Personal Income

$56,264/yr

53.9% since 2016

Unemployment Rate

2.9%

69.5% since 2016

Unoccupied Dwellings

24.4%

61.0% since 2016

Total Dwellings

307

379.7% since 2016

Owner-Occupier Rate

84.3%

41.4% since 2016

Houses

100.0%

no change since 2016

Rental Stress

16.0%

27.9% since 2016

Mortgage Stress

24.1%

31.7% since 2016

Work From Home

38.1%

147.4% since 2016

Dwelling Types

Houses 307 (100.0%)

Property Ownership

Mortgage 163 (53.3%)
Owned Outright 95 (31.0%)
Renting 48 (15.7%)

Demographics

Born in Australia
85.3%
English Spoken at Home
91.8%
Employment Rate
67.3%
50.6% since 2016
Completed Year 12
41.4%

Occupations

Professionals 119 (24.7%)
Technicians & Trades 73 (15.1%)
Managers 72 (14.9%)
Community & Personal Service 68 (14.1%)
Clerical & Administrative 57 (11.8%)
Sales 40 (8.3%)
Machinery Operators & Drivers 32 (6.6%)
Labourers 25 (5.2%)

Religion

Christianity 477 (50.6%)
No Religion 421 (44.6%)
Buddhism 5 (0.5%)
Hinduism 3 (0.3%)
Judaism 3 (0.3%)

Country of Birth (overseas)

Largest overseas birthplaces, as a share of all residents.

England 26 (2.8%)
New Zealand 20 (2.1%)
Italy 6 (0.6%)
Germany 5 (0.5%)
Singapore 5 (0.5%)
India 4 (0.4%)
South Africa 4 (0.4%)
Canada 4 (0.4%)

When They Arrived

Share of all residents by the year they arrived in Australia. Periods cover different numbers of years, so compare the shape rather than the bar widths.

2016-2021 5 (0.5%)
2011-2015 10 (1.1%)
2001-2010 24 (2.5%)
1991-2000 38 (4.0%)
1981-1990 17 (1.8%)
Before 1981 31 (3.3%)

5 residents (0.5%) arrived since 2016. Australia’s borders were closed to most arrivals from March 2020, so the last two years of that period are much smaller than the ones before them — nationally 260,799 people arrived in 2019 against 28,521 in 2021.

Where New Residents Came From

Where residents aged five and over lived five years before the 2021 Census, for those who lived somewhere else.

25.4% of residents (219) lived in a capital city five years earlier, most of them in Sydney (205).

Central Coast 238 (27.6%)
Sydney - North Sydney and Hornsby 49 (5.7%)
Sydney - Baulkham Hills and Hawkesbury 36 (4.2%)

Top places newcomers came from, as a share of the 861 residents aged five and over. Areas are ABS statistical regions. Small counts are approximate: the ABS adjusts every figure slightly to protect privacy.

Languages Spoken at Home

Top languages other than English, as a share of all residents.

Spanish 4 (0.4%)
Mandarin 3 (0.3%)
Russian 3 (0.3%)

Age Distribution

0-4 82 (8.7%)
5-14 148 (15.7%)
15-19 45 (4.8%)
20-24 50 (5.3%)
25-34 96 (10.2%)
35-44 143 (15.2%)
45-54 129 (13.7%)
55-64 145 (15.4%)
65-74 77 (8.2%)
75-84 24 (2.5%)
85+ 4 (0.4%)

Family & Household Composition

Couple Families 149 (69.0%)
Lone Person 41 (19.0%)
One Parent Families 20 (9.3%)
Other Families 3 (1.4%)
Group Household 3 (1.4%)

Commute to Work

Car (driver) 234 (59.4%)
Worked from Home 150 (38.1%)
Car (passenger) 7 (1.8%)
Walked Only 3 (0.8%)

5% of employed residents work in a capital's city centre (22 of 482).

City centre: the ABS area around each capital's CBD, such as Sydney Inner City or Perth City (which takes in Subiaco and Leederville). 2021 Census place of work.

Education

Certificate III & IV 163 (17.3%)
Bachelor Degree 116 (12.3%)
Advanced Diploma / Diploma 90 (9.5%)
Postgraduate Degree 39 (4.1%)
Graduate Diploma / Certificate 15 (1.6%)

Cars per Dwelling

1 car 67 (22.2%)
2 cars 158 (52.3%)
3 cars 47 (15.6%)
4+ cars 25 (8.3%)

Council Rates

Lake Macquarie
FY 2024-25

Households face an average residential rates bill of $1,708 a year through Lake Macquarie based on 2024 figures.

Avg residential rate
$1,708/yr
39% above the NSW average of $1,230 · median of 128 councils
Valuation basis
Unimproved Value
land only

How this land is zoned

Share of Catherine Hill Bay's area by planning zone
2026-09
  • Environmental 71%
  • Other and special use 20%
  • Residential 5%
  • Infrastructure and transport 3%
  • Zones under 1% 1%

Zoning sets what may be built, not what is there today. A single address can sit in a different zone to the suburb around it — the property page shows the zone for one address.

Building Approvals: Lake Macquarie

The whole council area, not just Catherine Hill Bay · new residential dwellings
to 2026-08

In the year to August 2026, 1,212 new dwellings were approved across Lake Macquarie. That mix is 846 houses and 366 units. Approvals are up 1.6% on the same period a year earlier.

Trailing 12 months
1,212dwellings
+1.6% YoY
Houses
846
detached dwellings
Units
366
townhouses + apartments

Aboriginal Land Council

Aboriginal land in this area is administered by the Bahtabah Local Aboriginal Land Council.

Local Aboriginal Land Councils are statutory bodies under the Aboriginal Land Rights Act 1983, responsible for land claims and land management for their members. Their boundaries are administrative and are not a statement of whose Country this is. NSW does not publish a register of Aboriginal parties by area — they are registered for each project.

Air Quality

CLEAN

PM2.5 averaged 5 µg/m³ in 2025 — below the WHO 2021 annual guideline (5 µg/m³). 1 day exceeded the daily threshold of 25 µg/m³.

PM10 averaged 11.6 µg/m³ · NO₂ averaged 0.27 pphm. Days over the limit in 2025: PM10 1 · NO₂ 0 · ozone 0.

From the Morisset monitoring station, 8.0 km away.

Climate & Setting

from Norah Head AWS, 15.6 km

High rainfall — warm summers, mild winters.

Elevation
27 m
above sea level, at the suburb centre
Distance to the ocean
724 m
3.2 km to a named beach
Annual rainfall
1,272 mm
104 rainy days
Summer max (Jan)
26.4°C
3 days ≥ 35°C
Winter min (Jul)
10.6°C
0 frost days ≤ 0°C

Elevation is the ground at the suburb centre, from Geoscience Australia's National Digital Elevation Model. Approximate — it reads high in dense built-up areas. It is a measure of height above sea level and not an indicator of flood risk, which depends on height above nearby waterways.

EV adoption

0.9%
of light vehicles are electric
Up from 0.05% in 2021
+0.3 points this year
Top 23% in NSW

In postcode 2281, 107 of 11,946 registered light vehicles are battery-electric on 31 January 2025. A further 2.8% (337 vehicles) are hybrid or plug-in hybrid, taking the non-petrol, non-diesel share to 3.7%.

Electric share, year by year
2021
0.05%
2022
0.13%
2023
0.32%
2024
0.55%
2025
0.90%

Rooftop solar

45
systems per 100 dwellings
Averaging 6.8 kW each

In postcode 2281, 3,160 rooftop-solar systems totalling 21.5 MW have been installed since 2001, against 6,971 dwellings recorded in the 2021 Census. 221 went up in the last year.

Counts every system certified since 2001, so a roof re-fitted with a newer system is counted twice, and small commercial systems are included alongside houses — useful for comparing postcodes, not an estimate of how many homes have working panels today.

Systems installed, year by year
2019
258
2020
319
2021
289
2022
256
2023
362
2024
298
2025
215
2026
132

2026 covers part of the year only, to 2026-07.

First Home Owner Grant

FY2026-27

$10,000 for new homes priced up to $600,000.

Off-the-plan or contracted-build value cap is $750,000 (vs $600,000 for completed new homes). Stamp duty concessions are a separate scheme (First Home Buyers Assistance).

Verify eligibility with Revenue NSW

Mortgage repayments

I'm looking for
Deposit
$
%
Monthly repayment
$8,605
Loan amount
$1,320,000
Total interest over 30 years
$1,777,948

3 mortgage brokers are registered in postcode 2281.

Deposit
$330,000
Stamp duty
$72,037
Cash needed at settlement
$402,037

Transfer duty at the owner-occupier rate, and it excludes first home buyer concessions — those can cut it substantially or remove it entirely. Excludes legal, inspection and lender fees. Check with Revenue NSW

The First Home Owner Grant applies to newly built homes only, so it isn't available on an established purchase. A first home buyer building or buying new under $600,000 may qualify for $10,000 — see what qualifies with Revenue NSW.

Principal and interest over 30 years, fixed rate. Excludes fees, offset, redraw and LMI. Default rate is the median comparison rate across 1788 advertised products as at 2026-10-27 — indicative only, and not an offer. Your rate depends on the lender, your deposit and your circumstances. Not financial advice.

Federal Electorate

Division of Shortland

Currently held by Pat Conroy Australian Labor Party

Year Winner 2PP ALP 2PP LNP Swing
2025 Pat Conroy 61.5% 38.5% +5.5
2022 Pat Conroy 55.8% 44.2% -1.4
2019 Pat Conroy 54.5% 45.5% +5.5

Results are per division — federal electoral boundaries are redrawn periodically, so the history reflects this division's past, not necessarily the exact suburb's voters across time.

State Electorate

Swansea District

Currently held by Yasmin Catley Labor

Next state election: 13 March 2027.

Year Winner Won with
2023 Yasmin Catley ALP 65.5%
2019 Yasmin Catley ALP 60.6%
2015 Yasmin Catley ALP 63.0%

Results are per district. Districts were last redrawn in 2021, so results from before then describe the district of that name, not necessarily this suburb's voters. Results: © State of New South Wales through the NSW Electoral Commission, CC BY 4.0, adapted.

Looking at a specific address in Catherine Hill Bay?

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Common questions about Catherine Hill Bay

Is Catherine Hill Bay a safe place to live?

Recorded crime in Catherine Hill Bay is moderate (55/100, ranked against other NSW suburbs on offences per resident).

What natural hazards affect Catherine Hill Bay?

Catherine Hill Bay has a high recorded bushfire history (77/100, ranked against every Australian suburb with any fire history). These are suburb-wide figures; check the address, as flood and bushfire exposure change street by street.

Is Catherine Hill Bay a good place to live?

Catherine Hill Bay has a SuburbScan Liveability grade of C (44/100), ranked against other NSW suburbs on school quality (25%), safety (25%), SEIFA socio-economic advantage (25%), walkability (15%) and CBD access (10%). Whether it suits you depends on what you weigh — each of those is on this page.

What is the population of Catherine Hill Bay?

Catherine Hill Bay, NSW had a population of 943 at the 2021 Australian Bureau of Statistics census.

What is the postcode for Catherine Hill Bay, NSW?

The postcode for Catherine Hill Bay, NSW is 2281.

How far is Catherine Hill Bay from Sydney?

Catherine Hill Bay is 122 km from Sydney CBD by road, about 104 minutes by car in normal traffic. Distance is the most-direct driving route, not straight-line.

What is the median household income in Catherine Hill Bay?

At the 2021 ABS Census, median household income in Catherine Hill Bay was $136,656 a year. It is the most recent suburb-level income figure until 2026 Census results are released in 2027.

What is the median weekly rent in Catherine Hill Bay?

The median advertised rent in Catherine Hill Bay is $1,050 a week for houses (9 listings), from rental listings over the last six months.

What is the median age in Catherine Hill Bay?

The median age of residents in Catherine Hill Bay was 37 at the 2021 ABS Census.

Is Catherine Hill Bay at risk of bushfire?

Catherine Hill Bay has a high recorded bushfire history (77/100). The score comes from Geoscience Australia's historical bushfire boundaries, with planned burns excluded: the area of recorded fires touching the suburb relative to its size, ranked against every Australian suburb with any fire history. It records where fire has burned, not a bushfire-prone land designation, which your council's planning scheme sets.

Is Catherine Hill Bay walkable?

Catherine Hill Bay scores 26/100 on the SuburbScan Walkability Score, making it car-dependent. The score is a weighted average of public transport, schools, parks, supermarkets, GPs, pharmacies, childcare, and hospitals within walking distance.

What is the air quality in Catherine Hill Bay?

The nearest government air-quality monitoring station to Catherine Hill Bay (Morisset) recorded a 2025 annual mean PM2.5 of 5.0 µg/m³ and PM10 of 11.6 µg/m³. That puts Catherine Hill Bay below the WHO annual guideline of 5 µg/m³.

What is the weather like in Catherine Hill Bay?

At the nearest Bureau of Meteorology station to Catherine Hill Bay, Norah Head AWS (15.6 km away), summer days average 26.4°C, winter nights 10.6°C, 1,272 mm of rain a year over 104 rainy days, and 3 days a year above 35°C over 2006-2026.

Is the First Home Owner Grant available in Catherine Hill Bay?

First-home buyers in NSW may be eligible for $10,000 towards new homes with a purchase price up to $600,000. The grant is administered by Revenue NSW; confirm current eligibility before signing a contract — state rules and amounts can change.

What council does Catherine Hill Bay belong to?

Catherine Hill Bay sits within the Lake Macquarie local government area. Council rates, planning approvals, and waste collection fall under this LGA.

How much are council rates in Catherine Hill Bay?

The average residential rates bill through Lake Macquarie is $1,708 a year (2024). Every suburb in this LGA shares the same schedule — individual bills vary with land value.

How much is being built near Catherine Hill Bay?

Across Lake Macquarie, 1,212 new residential dwellings were approved in the year to August 2026 (source: ABS Building Approvals). That's up 1.6% on the same period a year earlier. These are LGA-level totals — every suburb in the council shares the same figure.

Which federal electorate is Catherine Hill Bay in?

Catherine Hill Bay sits within the federal Division of Shortland, currently held by Pat Conroy (Australian Labor Party).

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